Search results for "general [BL Lacertae objects]"

showing 10 items of 27644 documents

Structural, electronic and energetic effects in heterocyclic fluorene derivatives fused with a fulvene unit

2019

Abstract A set of 36 heterocyclic (B, N and O) fluorene (C) derivatives fused in nine ways with fulvene ring have been analyzed by means of different local aromaticity criteria. Molecular geometry of analyzed compounds were optimized at B3LYP/6-311++G(2d,2p) level of theory. The evaluation of the local aromaticity has been carried out through the use of the geometry-based harmonic oscillator model of aromaticity (HOMA) and the magnetism-based zz‐component of the nucleus independent chemical shifts calculated 1 A above the ring center (NICS1zz) indices as well as one aromaticity index derived from the Quantum Theory Atoms in Molecules (QTAIM), i.e. the para-delocalization index (PDI). Additi…

010304 chemical physicsChemical shiftAtoms in moleculesHeterocyclic fluorene derivativesHOMO-LUMO energy gapsAromaticityFluoreneFulvene010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsKinetic energyRing (chemistry)01 natural sciencesBiochemistry0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyMolecular geometrychemistry0103 physical sciencesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryFulveneAromaticity indexesComputational and Theoretical Chemistry
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Coupled-Cluster study of ‘no-pair’ bonding in the tetrahedral Cu4 cluster

2011

Abstract Ab initio Coupled-Cluster calculations with single and double excitations and perturbative correction to the triple, CCSD(T), have been carried out for the high-spin electronic state, ( 5 A 2 ) , of the copper cluster Cu 4 in its tetrahedral arrangement. Like alkali metals clusters, tetrahedral Cu 4 presents a bound quintet state, i.e., a situation where all the valence electrons are unpaired. This rather exotic wavefunction, also known as no-pair bonding state, is examined in detail. The influence of the basis set is also analyzed, as well as the importance of the core correlation and the effect of the basis-set superposition errors.

010304 chemical physicsChemistryAb initioGeneral Physics and Astronomy010402 general chemistryAlkali metal01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesCoupled cluster0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersCluster (physics)Tetrahedron[CHIM]Chemical SciencesPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsValence electronWave functionBasis setChemical Physics Letters
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Towards highly accurate ab initio thermochemistry of larger systems: benzene.

2011

The high accuracy extrapolated ab initio thermochemistry (HEAT) protocol is applied to compute the total atomization energy (TAE) and the heat of formation of benzene. Large-scale coupled-cluster calculations with more than 1500 basis functions and 42 correlated electrons as well as zero-point energies based on full cubic and (semi)diagonal quartic force fields obtained with the coupled-cluster singles and doubles with perturbative treatment of the triples method and atomic natural orbital (ANO) triple- and quadruple-zeta basis sets are presented. The performance of modifications to the HEAT scheme and the scaling properties of its contributions with respect to the system size are investiga…

010304 chemical physicsChemistryAb initioGeneral Physics and AstronomyBasis function010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences7. Clean energyStandard enthalpy of formation0104 chemical sciencesChemical thermodynamicsAb initio quantum chemistry methodsQuartic function0103 physical sciencesThermochemistryPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsScalingThe Journal of chemical physics
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The ensemble switch method and related approaches to obtain interfacial free energies between coexisting phases from simulations: a brief review

2015

The accurate estimation of the excess free energy due to an interface between coexisting phases of a model system by computer simulation often is a challenging task. We review here two methods, whi...

010304 chemical physicsChemistryAccurate estimationGeneral Chemical EngineeringMonte Carlo methodModel systemGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesSurface tensionModeling and Simulation0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceFree energiesStatistical physics010306 general physicsInformation SystemsMolecular Simulation
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Theoretical investigation of the potential energy surface of the van der Waals complex CH4-N-2

2009

International audience; The interaction potential energy surface of the van der Waals CH4-N-2 complex has been calculated for a broad range of intermolecular separations and configurations in the approximation of rigid interacting molecules at the CCSD(T) and MP2 levels of theory using the correlation consistent aug-cc-pVTZ basis set. The BSSE correction was taken into account for all the calculations. The most stable configurations of the complex were found. Binding energies were calculated in the CBS limit with accounting for the molecular deformations. The harmonic and anharmonic fundamental vibrational frequencies and rotational constants for the ground and first excited vibrational sta…

010304 chemical physicsChemistryBinding energyIntermolecular forceAnharmonicityVan der Waals surfaceGeneral Physics and Astronomy010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciences[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry[CHIM.THEO] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistrysymbols.namesakeLennard-Jones potentialExcited state0103 physical sciencesPotential energy surface[ CHIM.THEO ] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistrysymbolsPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryvan der Waals forceAtomic physicsPhysics::Chemical Physics
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Laser control in open molecular systems: STIRAP and Optimal Control

2007

We examine the effect of dissipation on the laser control of a process that transforms a state into a superposed state. We consider a two-dimensional double well of a single potential energy surface. In the context of reactivity, the objective of the control is the localization in a given well, for instance the creation of an enantiomeric form whereas for quantum gates, this control corresponds to one of the transformation of the Hadamard gate. The environment is either modelled by coupling few harmonic oscillators (up to five) to the system or by an effective interaction with an Ohmic bath. In the discrete case, dynamics is carried out exactly by using the coupled harmonic adiabatic channe…

010304 chemical physicsChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringStimulated Raman adiabatic passageGeneral Physics and AstronomyContext (language use)General ChemistryOptimal control01 natural sciencesQuantum gateQuantum mechanicsQubit0103 physical sciencesHarmonic010306 general physicsAdiabatic processHarmonic oscillatorJournal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry
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Communication: multireference equation of motion coupled cluster: a transform and diagonalize approach to electronic structure.

2014

The novel multireference equation-of-motion coupled-cluster (MREOM-CC) approaches provide versatile and accurate access to a large number of electronic states. The methods proceed by a sequence of many-body similarity transformations and a subsequent diagonalization of the transformed Hamiltonian over a compact subspace. The transformed Hamiltonian is a connected entity and preserves spin- and spatial symmetry properties of the original Hamiltonian, but is no longer Hermitean. The final diagonalization spaces are defined in terms of a complete active space (CAS) and limited excitations (1h, 1p, 2h, …) out of the CAS. The methods are invariant to rotations of orbitals within their respective…

010304 chemical physicsChemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyEquations of motionElectronic structure010402 general chemistry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesLinear subspace0104 chemical sciencessymbols.namesakeCoupled clusterAtomic orbitalQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencessymbolsComplete active spacePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Subspace topologyThe Journal of chemical physics
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Multi-scale multireference configuration interaction calculations for large systems using localized orbitals: Partition in zones

2012

A new multireference configuration interaction method using localised orbitals is proposed, in which a molecular system is divided into regions of unequal importance. The advantage of dealing with local orbitals, i.e., the possibility to neglect long range interaction is enhanced. Indeed, while in the zone of the molecule where the important phenomena occur, the interaction cut off may be as small as necessary to get relevant results, in the most part of the system it can be taken rather large, so that results of good quality may be obtained at a lower cost. The method is tested on several systems. In one of them, the definition of the various regions is not based on topological considerati…

010304 chemical physicsChemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyMultireference configuration interactionMolecular orbital theory010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesLinear combination of atomic orbitalsMulti-configurational self-consistent field0103 physical sciencesMolecular orbitalComplete active spaceStatistical physicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsBasis setNatural bond orbital
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Hydrogen bonding interaction of N5H with water: A first principle calculations

2019

Abstract The cyclopentazol (N5H) and its anion counterpart (N5–) have been studied extensively over the years and detected in the gas phase as well as in solution recently. In the present investigation, an attempt has been made to understand the interaction with water molecule using first principle calculations. Nature of interactions have been studied using both energy decomposition analysis and atoms in molecule (AIM) theory calculations. Further, the strength of non-covalent interactions were analysed using IGMplots.

010304 chemical physicsChemistryHydrogen bond010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsDecomposition analysis01 natural sciencesBiochemistry0104 chemical sciencesGas phaseIonChemical physics0103 physical sciencesFirst principleMolecule[CHIM]Chemical SciencesPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry
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On the N1-H and N3-H Bond Dissociation in Uracil by Low Energy Electrons: A CASSCF/CASPT2 Study.

2015

The dissociative electron-attachment (DEA) phenomena at the N1-H and N3-H bonds observed experimentally at low energies (<3 eV) in uracil are studied with the CASSCF/CASPT2 methodology. Two valence-bound π(-) and two dissociative σ(-) states of the uracil anionic species, together with the ground state of the neutral molecule, are proven to contribute to the shapes appearing in the experimental DEA cross sections. Conical intersections (CI) between the π(-) and σ(-) are established as the structures which activate the DEA processes. The N1-H and N3-H DEA mechanisms in uracil are described, and experimental observations are interpreted on the basis of two factors: (1) the relative energy of …

010304 chemical physicsChemistryHydrogen bondUracilElectronBond breaking010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesDissociation (chemistry)0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundLow energyComputational chemistry0103 physical sciencesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryGround stateNeutral moleculeJournal of chemical theory and computation
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